Career Compass—Piledriver

From dismantling abandoned oil platforms in the Gulf of Mexico to rebuilding floating piers for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers on the West Coast, a career in marine construction and dredging is both dynamic and rewarding. This industry plays a critical role in strengthening infrastructure, waterways, and communities across the nation. One of the key roles in the field is that of the piledriver—a skilled, hands-on profession with real impact.

What Is a Piledriver?

Piledrivers, sometimes referred to as “pilebucks” or “pilebutts,” depending on the region, are essential to constructing infrastructure on both land and water. These craft professionals specialize in installing and removing various types of piles—including concrete, pipe, H-beam, and timber—that provide foundational support for buildings, bridges, piers, and more.

Manson Piledrivers setting a vibratory hammer on a sheet pile on the 18th Avenue North Myrtle Beach Ocean Outfall project in South Carolina. Photo credit: J.Anthony Tedpahogo—Marketing & Communications Coordinator

A piledriver setting pile alongside hundreds of cylindrical concrete piles on the P-443 Pier 6 Replacement project at Naval Base San Diego.

Using heavy equipment like cranes and vibratory or diesel impact hammers, piledrivers operate in environments where strength, precision, and adaptability are key. Much of the work takes place outdoors—often on or around marine vessels—and offers opportunities to travel and work in unique settings not typical of vertical construction jobs.

Although the job name emphasizes piledriving, these professionals perform many tasks and hone useful skills including rigging and welding, among others.

“I’m working on Manson’s Stabilize Alcatraz project to stabilize the wharf and take out old parts and put in new parts,” says Piledriver Sean Cowart. “The environment is fun to work in because I get to work on the water and I am doing different tasks like chipping concrete, installing formwork, and removing and installing rebar. On projects like this, it will be rewarding to know I was a part of something big."

The Path to Becoming a Piledriver

To begin a career in piledriving, candidates must meet two basic requirements:

• Candidates must be at least 18 years old.

• Candidates must hold a high school diploma or GED equivalent.

Most piledriver apprenticeship programs last four to five years, combine classroom instruction with hands-on training, and can include additional courses for core skills such as welding, rigging, cutting, and safety practices. Apprentices are required to complete a specific number of classroom and field hours, with regular evaluations to ensure they are mastering their trade.

“With a union apprenticeship, I learned and improved on different skills like rigging and formwork,” says Piledriver Marcelo Sanabria Peña. “People looking to become a piledriver need to have a lot of perseverance and mental fortitude. The training and job are challenging, but the result is fulfilling.”

A Manson Piledriver monitoring sheet pile removal on the North Shoreline Extension Stabilization project at the Port of Alaska. Photo credit: Kurtis Jackson—Project Engineer

Union Vs. Non-Union Apprenticeships

A key decision for anyone pursuing this career is choosing between union and non-union training programs—each offering unique benefits depending on individual goals and regional labor laws.

Union apprenticeships provide comprehensive training in core trade skills and often include access to additional courses for career advancement. These programs are structured and rigorous and typically lead to quicker progression into journey-level positions.

Non-union apprenticeships, while often more flexible in scheduling, may be focused on specific job tasks. Broader skills development may require separate training programs. This path can allow for more freedom when selecting employers or job types.

Whether choosing a union or non-union route, understanding the differences can help individuals make informed decisions based on personal preferences.

From Apprentice to Journeyman

Once an apprentice completes their training, gains experience, and earns certification, they become a journeyman—a qualified tradesman, ready to take on greater responsibilities.

Journeymen who want to grow in their careers can pursue advanced training to move into leadership roles such as foreman or project superintendent—helping guide future teams and projects to success.

“My greatest piece of advice for people looking to get into the trades is to not be afraid of the work,” says Piledriver Foreman James Harris. “There are a lot of paths you can take but you can make a good living being a piledriver.”

Manson Piledriver Foreman James Harris (far right) met with students at Menlo-Atherton High in Atherthon, CA, to discuss career opportunities in marine construction and dredging. Photo credit: Kelly Blythe—Project Sponsor

Contact your local piledriver’s union or find a vocational school to learn more about careers in piledriving.